Qatar Reports $208 Million Budget Deficit in Q2, Ending 3-Year Surplus Run

BY THE ARAB TODAY Jul 18, 2025

Qatar Reports $208 Million Budget Deficit in Q2, Ending 3-Year Surplus Run Image Credit: Forbes Middle East

Qatar Reports $208 Million Budget Deficit in Q2, Ending 3-Year Surplus Run

Qatar had a budget deficit of $207.6 million in the second quarter of the year, ending its three-year streak of budget surpluses. This was also the second quarter in a row with a deficit, according to the finance ministry.

Why the Deficit Happened

Government spending rose by 5.7% to $16.6 billion, while revenue slightly dropped to $16.4 billion. Most of Qatar’s income still comes from gas, which brought in $9.3 billion this quarter. Other sectors added $7.1 billion. The budget assumes oil prices at $66.80 per barrel.

Spending breakdown:

  • $5 billion went to salaries

  • $6 billion to other ongoing expenses

  • $4.8 billion for major projects

  • $767.9 million for smaller projects

In the first quarter, Qatar had a $137.1 million deficit with revenues of $13.5 billion.

Qatar’s Economy

The economy grew 3.7% in the first quarter compared to last year, reaching $49.8 billion. The non-oil sector now makes up 63.6% of the economy, up from 62.6%. This growth was led by:

  • Manufacturing (5.6%)

  • Construction (4.4%)

  • Real estate (7%)

The oil sector grew by 1% and now makes up 36.4% of the economy.

New Investment Program

In May, Qatar launched a $1 billion plan to attract investment. It will cover up to 40% of business costs over five years. This includes spending on setup, buildings, equipment, rent, and staff.

The first phase focuses on:

  • New projects

  • Expanding facilities

  • Going digital

  • Creating skilled jobs

  • Transferring knowledge

Key sectors include manufacturing, logistics, IT, and finance.

Future Outlook

The IMF expects Qatar’s economy to grow 2% in 2024–2025, with average growth of 4.75% over the longer term. Growth will be helped by more LNG production, public investment, and tourism.

Inflation is expected to fall to 1% soon and settle around 2% in the future.

Published: 18th July 2025

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